Regular exercise is important for health. Some believe that schools should make physical education compulsory for all students. Do you agree or disagree?
Write **at least 250 words**. Spend ~40 minutes. This is a real IELTS exam-style question.
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Step 1
IELTS Examiner Tips for This Topic
State your position (agree or disagree) unequivocally in the introduction, making it clear from the outset. To acknowledge the other side without weakening your stance, dedicate a paragraph to discussing the merits of the opposing view, then immediately follow it with a strong rebuttal or counter-argument that reinforces your main opinion.
When arguing for compulsory PE, consider citing the global rise in childhood obesity and sedentary lifestyles as a public health crisis that schools are uniquely positioned to address. Additionally, you could highlight the mental health benefits, such as reduced stress and anxiety among adolescents, or the development of essential life skills like teamwork and discipline.
The most common mistake students make on this question is failing to address the 'compulsory for all students' aspect directly, instead merely discussing the general benefits of exercise. To avoid this, ensure your arguments consistently link back to *why* or *why not* it should be a universal requirement, considering diverse student needs, interests, and physical capabilities.
For opinion essays that acknowledge a counter-argument, employ a 'concession-rebuttal' linking strategy. Start a paragraph acknowledging the opposing view using phrases like 'It is understandable why some might argue that...' or 'Admittedly, there is a valid point to be made regarding...' then immediately transition to your stronger counter-argument with phrases such as 'Nonetheless, a more compelling case can be made for...' or 'However, this perspective overlooks the crucial fact that...'
For a band 8-9, examiners seek a sophisticated and nuanced discussion that critically evaluates the *implications* of making PE compulsory for *all* students, rather than just listing general benefits of exercise. This includes exploring the potential challenges (e.g., resource allocation, diverse student needs, potential for alienation) alongside the advantages, demonstrating a deep understanding of the policy's broader societal and educational impact. The best essays will present a well-supported, consistent opinion while acknowledging the complexities of the issue.
Step 2
Recommended Essay Structure (Band 7+ Standard)
1Introduction
Hook the examiner and establish your position immediately.
- Rephrase the question using powerful synonyms — avoid copying words
- State your opinion clearly in the final sentence — leave no doubt
- Keep it tight: 2-3 sentences max. Every word must earn its place.
Band 7+ sentence starters for each paragraph
It is often argued that...There is a growing debate about whether...In my view, ... because ...2Body Paragraph 1 — Your Strongest Argument
Make your most compelling case with undeniable evidence.
- Start with a powerful topic sentence — state your argument boldly
- Support with concrete evidence: statistics, real-world cases, or expert research
- Explain exactly HOW your evidence proves your point — connect the dots for the examiner
Band 7+ sentence starters for each paragraph
The primary reason I hold this view is that...This is clearly illustrated by...For instance, in many countries...3Body Paragraph 2 — Supporting Argument
Strengthen your position with a complementary perspective.
- Choose a different angle — if paragraph 1 was economic, try social, environmental, or ethical
- Use fresh evidence — avoid repeating the same examples or reasoning
- Explicitly link back to your thesis — show how this strengthens your overall position
Band 7+ sentence starters for each paragraph
Furthermore, it is worth considering that...Another compelling argument is that...This is further supported by the fact that...4Conclusion
Leave a lasting impression with a confident, memorable ending.
- Never introduce new ideas — this is your final summary
- Restate your position using stronger vocabulary than the introduction
- Keep it powerful: 2 sentences max. End with authority.
Band 7+ sentence starters for each paragraph
In conclusion, I firmly believe that...To sum up, the evidence clearly suggests that...Step 3
High-Scoring Vocabulary & Collocations
Step 4
Academic Phrases for This Essay Type
It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignoreAddition
MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is moreContrast
HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConverselyCause / Effect
ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads toExample
For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch asConcession
AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedlyStep 5
Grammar Patterns for Band 7+
Complex sentence with concession
Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.
Shows advanced grammatical control. Start with 'Although/While' + opposing view, then state your position — demonstrates nuanced thinking.
Conditional (Type 2)
If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.
Perfect for hypothetical scenarios and solutions. Structure: 'If + past simple, would + infinitive' — shows flexibility and imagination.
Passive for academic tone
It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.
Academic writing favors passive constructions. 'It is + past participle + that' creates authoritative, objective tone.
Relative clause
Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.
Adds sophistication without complexity. Use 'who' for people, 'which' for things, 'that' for either.
Noun phrase for density
The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.
Packs more information into fewer words. 'The implementation of effective policies' vs 'policies are implemented effectively' — boosts Lexical Resource score.
Step 6
Band 9 Model Answer (Fully Marked)
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Download Official IELTS Answer Sheet (PDF)More IELTS Writing Task 2 Topics in This Category
Some people believe that children are put under too much pressure to succeed at school. Parents and teachers should only focus on how well children can perform, not on their emotional well-being. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
The consumption of fast food has increased dramatically in recent years. What are the reasons for this trend and what effects does it have on society?
Many countries are importing food from other nations rather than producing it locally. What are the reasons and consequences of this trend?
The best way to improve health is through exercise rather than medication. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
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