IELTS.international
Discussionacademic·2025

Some argue that food production should prioritize quantity over quality. Others believe quality is more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Andika angalau maneno 250. Unapaswa kutumia takriban dakika 40 katika kazi hii.

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Step 1

Vidokezo vya Mtahini kwa Mada Hii

1

Dedicate one full body paragraph to thoroughly discussing the arguments for prioritizing quantity, and a separate, equally developed paragraph to the arguments for prioritizing quality. Avoid letting your personal opinion influence these body paragraphs; present both views objectively before clearly stating your stance in the conclusion. This balanced approach demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of the task.

2

For quantity, consider arguments around global food security, feeding a rapidly growing population, and ensuring affordability for low-income demographics, citing the historical success of the Green Revolution in preventing widespread famine. For quality, focus on public health implications (e.g., rising rates of non-communicable diseases linked to processed foods), environmental sustainability concerns from intensive farming practices, and the long-term economic benefits of a healthy workforce.

3

A frequent error students make on this question is discussing quantity and quality in isolation without exploring the inherent trade-offs or the complex interplay between them. To avoid this, delve deeper into the *consequences* of each priority – for instance, how an extreme quantity focus might degrade soil or nutritional value, or how an exclusive quality focus might exacerbate food inequality.

4

To ensure coherence in this discussion essay, use clear transitional phrases between paragraphs and within them. When moving from the 'quantity' view to the 'quality' view, use phrases like 'Conversely,' 'In stark contrast,' or 'While the aforementioned arguments highlight the necessity of abundant food supply, proponents of quality contend that...' This signals a shift in perspective effectively.

5

Examiners look for a nuanced discussion that moves beyond simple pros and cons, exploring the socio-economic, environmental, and health implications of each perspective. A band 8-9 response will demonstrate critical thinking by acknowledging the complexity of the issue, perhaps suggesting that a balance is ideal, and using precise, academic vocabulary to articulate complex ideas with clarity and sophistication.

Step 2

Muundo wa Aya Unaopendekezwa

1
Utangulizi

Tambulisha pande zote mbili za mjadala na utaje ni ipi utakayoizungumzia.

  • Monyeshe mtahini kuwa unaelewa mitazamo YOTE MIWILI.
  • Kwa hiari, taja upande unaounga mkono.
  • Dumisha mtazamo usioegemea upande wowote na wenye uwiano.

Misemo ya Kuanzia

There are differing opinions on whether...While some people believe that..., others argue that...This essay will examine both perspectives before reaching a conclusion.
2
Aya ya Mwili 1 — Mtazamo wa Kwanza

Wasilisha upande mmoja wa hoja kwa usawa, ukiwa na ushahidi.

  • Hata kama hukubaliani, wasilisha mtazamo huu kwa heshima na kwa mfano halisi.
  • Tumia lugha ya kuripoti: 'Some argue...', 'Proponents suggest...'
  • Malizia kwa kutambua nguvu ya mtazamo huu.

Misemo ya Kuanzia

On the one hand, supporters of this view argue that...Those in favour point out that...A key argument for this position is...
3
Kifungu cha Mwili 2 — Mtazamo Tofauti

Wasilisha upande mwingine kwa kina na ushahidi sawa.

  • Linganisha muundo wa aya ya 1 kwa usawa.
  • Tumia maneno ya kuunganisha yenye utofauti ili kuashiria mabadiliko.
  • Ikiwa una maoni, aya hii inaweza kuwa na nguvu zaidi kidogo.

Misemo ya Kuanzia

On the other hand, critics contend that...However, there is a strong counter-argument...Conversely, many people feel that...
4
Hitimisho

Fupisha maoni yote mawili na utoe maoni yako mwenyewe (ikiwa utaulizwa).

  • Kubali uhalali wa pande zote mbili
  • Taja upendeleo wako waziwazi ikiwa swali linauliza 'give your opinion'
  • Usikae katikati kila wakati — chukua msimamo.

Misemo ya Kuanzia

In conclusion, while both sides have merit, I believe that...Having considered both arguments, it seems that...

Step 3

Msamiati Muhimu

Food securityThe state of having reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious food.
Sustainable agricultureFarming methods that are environmentally sound, economically viable, and socially responsible, ensuring long-term productivity.
Nutritional valueThe content of essential nutrients, such as vitamins, minerals, and protein, in a food item.
It is widely acknowledged thatA phrase used to introduce a generally accepted fact or belief.
A compelling argument can be made forA phrase used to state that there is a strong and convincing reason for something.
This notion is predicated onThis idea or concept is based on or depends on a particular assumption or principle.
From my perspectiveA phrase used to introduce one's personal opinion or viewpoint.
The evidence overwhelmingly suggestsA phrase used to indicate that there is a strong body of data or facts supporting a particular conclusion.
NotwithstandingDespite; in spite of (used to introduce a contrasting point).
ConverselyIntroducing a statement or idea that reverses or contrasts with one that has just been made.

Step 4

Academic Phrases for This Essay Type

It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignore

Kujumlisha

MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is more

Tofauti

HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConversely

Sababu / Athari

ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads to

Mfano

For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch as

Ruzuku

AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedly

Step 5

Grammar Patterns for Band 7+

Sentensi changamano yenye konsesheni

Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.

Inamwonyesha mtahini kuwa unaweza kushughulikia sentensi tegemezi. Anza na 'Although/While' + mtazamo tofauti, kisha toa mtazamo wako.

Masharti (Aina ya 2)

If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.

Inafaa kwa hoja na suluhisho za kinadharia. 'If + past simple, would + infinitive'.

Sauti ya utendaji kwa ajili ya sauti ya kitaaluma

It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.

Uandishi wa kitaaluma unapendelea matumizi ya sauti ya upatanishi. 'It is + past participle + that' inasikika kuwa na mamlaka.

Kifungu cha uhusiano

Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.

Vifungu vya uhusiano huongeza maelezo bila kuanza sentensi mpya. Tumia 'who' kwa watu, 'which' kwa vitu.

Kifungu cha nomino kwa msongamano

The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.

Weka taarifa katika virai nomino badala ya kutumia sentensi nyingi fupi. Hii itakusaidia kupata alama za juu katika Lexical Resource.

Step 6

Jibu la Mfano

Jisajili bila malipo ili usome jibu kamili la mfano kwa mada hii.

Jisajili ili Usome Jibu la Mfano

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