Some people think that schools should teach students about nutrition and healthy eating habits. Others believe this is the responsibility of parents. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
**ቢያንስ 250 ቃላት** ጻፍ። ~40 ደቂቃ ውሰድ። ይህ እውነተኛ IELTS ፈተና ዓይነት ጥያቄ ነው።
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Step 1
IELTS ፈታኝ ምክሮች ለዚህ ርዕስ
For this discussion essay, dedicate one full body paragraph to each of the opposing views before presenting your personal opinion in the conclusion. This structure ensures a balanced discussion, preventing you from appearing too one-sided or introducing your stance prematurely, which is crucial for a high Task Response score.
Consider specific arguments such as schools providing standardized, evidence-based nutrition education to all students, potentially addressing rising childhood obesity rates as seen in countries like the UK. Conversely, argue that parents offer personalized guidance, model real-world eating habits, and cater to cultural dietary preferences within the home environment.
A common mistake is to simply list reasons for healthy eating rather than focusing on *who* is responsible for teaching it and *why*. Avoid this by ensuring your arguments directly address the 'schools' vs. 'parents' debate, developing each point with clear reasoning and supporting examples rather than just stating general benefits of good nutrition.
To effectively transition between the two opposing views, use contrastive linking phrases such as 'While some advocate for schools to take the lead, others contend that...' or 'On the one hand... However, on the other hand...'. This clearly signals to the examiner that you are moving to the alternative perspective, enhancing the essay's coherence.
Examiners look for a nuanced discussion that acknowledges the complexities of the issue, perhaps even suggesting a shared responsibility or a complementary role for both parties. A band 8-9 response will not only present well-developed arguments but also use precise academic vocabulary related to public health, pedagogy, and family dynamics, demonstrating sophisticated control over language.
Step 2
የሚመከር የድርሰት አወቃቀር (Band 7+ ደረጃ)
1መግቢያ
ሁለቱን ወገኖች ፍትሃዊ በሆነ መንገድ አቅርቦ አቋምህን አሳይ።
- ሁለቱንም አመለካከቶች መረዳትህን አሳይ — ይህ ወሳኝ አስተሳሰብህን ያሳያል
- ወደ የት እንደምትደግፍ ግለጽ — ሁለቱን እኩል ብትዳስስም
- academic ቃና ጠብቅ — ስሜታዊ ቋንቋ ወይም አድልዎ ያስወግዱ
Band 7+ ለእያንዳንዱ አንቀጽ የሚሆኑ የዓረፍተ ነገር ጀምሮዎች
There are differing opinions on whether...While some people believe that..., others argue that...This essay will examine both perspectives before reaching a conclusion.2አካል አንቀጽ 1 — የመጀመሪያ አመለካከት
አንድ ወገን በአክብሮት እና በአሳማኝ መንገድ አቅርብ።
- ባትስማማም፣ ይህን አመለካከት በእውነተኛ ምሳሌ ቀጥተኛ አቅርብ
- academic የሪፖርት ቋንቋ ተጠቀም፡ 'Research indicates...', 'Studies show...', 'Experts argue...'
- ጠንካራ ነጥቦቹን አምን — ይህ ሚዛናዊ ትንተናህን ያሳያል እና ነጥብ ያስገኛል
Band 7+ ለእያንዳንዱ አንቀጽ የሚሆኑ የዓረፍተ ነገር ጀምሮዎች
On the one hand, supporters of this view argue that...Those in favour point out that...A key argument for this position is...3አካል አንቀጽ 2 — ተቃራኒ አመለካከት
የተቃራኒውን አስተያየት በተመሳሳይ ጥልቀትና ብቃት አቅርብ።
- የአንደኛውን አንቀጽ መዋቅርና ጥልቀት አዛምድ — መርማሪዎች ሁለቱን ያነጻጽራሉ
- እንደ 'Conversely'፣ 'In contrast'፣ 'On the other hand' ያሉ ተቃራኒ ማስተሳሰሪያ ቃላት ተጠቀም
- አስተያየት ካለህ ይህን አንቀጽ ትንሽ አጠናክር — ነገር ግን ፍትሃዊ ሁን
Band 7+ ለእያንዳንዱ አንቀጽ የሚሆኑ የዓረፍተ ነገር ጀምሮዎች
On the other hand, critics contend that...However, there is a strong counter-argument...Conversely, many people feel that...4ማጠቃለያ
ሁለቱን ሃሳቦች አጣምር፤ ወሳኝ ፍርድህን ግልጽ አድርግ።
- የሁለቱን ወገን ትክክለኛነት አምን — ይህ የአዕምሮ ብስለትህን ያሳያል
- ምርጫህን በግልጽና በእምነት ግለጽ — አትወዛወዝ
- ግልጽ አቋም ያዝ — መርማሪዎች ግልጽነትን ይሸልማሉ
Band 7+ ለእያንዳንዱ አንቀጽ የሚሆኑ የዓረፍተ ነገር ጀምሮዎች
In conclusion, while both sides have merit, I believe that...Having considered both arguments, it seems that...Step 3
ከፍተኛ ውጤት የሚያስገኙ ቃላት እና ሐረጎች
Step 4
Academic Phrases for This Essay Type
It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignoreጭማሬ
MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is moreቅራኔ
HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConverselyምክንያት / ውጤት
ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads toምሳሌ
For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch asስምምነት ወዳለ አቅጣጫ
AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedlyStep 5
Grammar Patterns for Band 7+
የስምምነት ዓረፍተ ነገር
Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.
ከፍተኛ ሰዋሰዋዊ ቁጥጥር ያሳያል። 'Although' ብለህ ጀምር — ተቃራኒ ሃሳብ አምጣ፣ ከዚያ አቋምህን ግለጽ — ጥልቅ አስተሳሰብ ያሳያል።
ሁኔታዊ ዓረፍተ ነገር (Type 2)
If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.
ለምናባዊ ሁኔታዎችና መፍትሔዎች ጥሩ ነው። 'If + past simple, would + infinitive' — ተለዋዋጭነት ያሳያል።
ለacademic ቃና Passive ተጠቀም
It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.
Academic writing passive ዓረፍተ ነገሮችን ይመርጣል። 'It is + past participle + that' — ስልጣናዊና ገለልተኛ ቃና ይሰጣል።
አንጻራዊ ዓረፍተ ነገር
Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.
ውስብስብ ሳይሆን ብቃትን ያሳያል። ለሰዎች 'who'፣ ለነገሮች 'which'፣ ለሁለቱም 'that' ተጠቀም።
ጥቅጥቅ ለማለት የስም ሐረግ
The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.
በጥቂት ቃላት ብዙ መረጃ ያስተላልፋል። 'The implementation of effective policies' እና 'policies are implemented effectively' ይወዳደሩ — Lexical Resource ውጤትን ያሻሽላል።
Step 6
Band 9 ናሙና መልስ (ሙሉ ምዘና)
ሙሉ ናሙና መልሱን እና የፈታኝ አስተያየቶችን ለማየት በነፃ ይመዝገቡ።
ሙሉ ናሙና መልስ ይመልከቱ — በነፃ ይመዝገቡእንደ እውነተኛ IELTS ፈተና ተለማመዱ
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ዝርዝር፣ መስፈርት-በ-መስፈርት ግብረ-መልስ ያግኙ። በብዙ ድርሰቶች ላይ ሂደቶን ይከታተሉ። IELTS Writing Task 2 ይቆጣጠሩ — ለፈተናው ብቻ ሳይሆን ለሕይወትዎ ሁሉ።
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