IELTS.international
Discussionacademic·2025

Some people believe that children should be taught practical skills at school such as cooking and budgeting, while others think academic subjects are more important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

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Step 1

Tips Penguji IELTS untuk Topik Ini

1

Dedicate one full body paragraph to each view, ensuring equal depth and development. Avoid the common pitfall of spending too much time on one side and then rushing the other, as this can make your argument appear unbalanced and reduce your Coherence and Cohesion score. Your personal opinion should be clearly stated in the conclusion, drawing from the points discussed.

2

For practical skills, consider referencing the educational models in Nordic countries, such as Finland, which integrate home economics and financial literacy to foster independent adults. For academic subjects, you could highlight how a strong foundation in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) is crucial for national innovation and competitiveness, drawing parallels to economies like South Korea or Germany.

3

The most common mistake is failing to adequately discuss *both* views with equal depth, often leading to an unbalanced essay where one side is merely acknowledged while the other is extensively elaborated. To avoid this, dedicate a distinct body paragraph to each perspective, ensuring you provide specific examples and logical reasoning for *both* the practical skills argument and the academic subjects argument before presenting your own nuanced opinion in the conclusion.

4

To effectively transition between the two contrasting views, employ clear signposting phrases at the start of each body paragraph. For instance, begin the first body paragraph with 'On the one hand, proponents argue that...' and the second with 'Conversely, those who champion academic subjects contend that...'. This explicit linguistic signalling enhances coherence and guides the examiner through your discussion.

5

For a band 8-9 on this question, examiners seek a nuanced discussion that not only presents both views thoroughly but also subtly explores their potential interplay or complementary nature, rather than treating them as entirely mutually exclusive. A high-scoring essay will demonstrate sophisticated vocabulary related to education and policy, complex grammatical structures used accurately, and a clear, well-supported personal opinion that synthesises the arguments presented.

Step 2

Struktur Esai yang Direkomendasikan (Standar Band 7+)

1
Pendahuluan

Tunjukkan penguasaan dengan menyajikan kedua sisi secara adil dan menegaskan pendirianmu.

  • Tunjukkan pemahaman tentang KEDUA perspektif — ini menunjukkan pemikiran kritis
  • Nyatakan sisi mana yang kamu condongi — bahkan jika kamu membahas keduanya secara setara
  • Pertahankan nada yang netral — hindari bahasa emosional atau bias

Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf

There are differing opinions on whether...While some people believe that..., others argue that...This essay will examine both perspectives before reaching a conclusion.
2
Paragraf Utama 1 — Sudut Pandang Pertama

Sajikan satu sisi dengan hormat dan kredibilitas.

  • Bahkan jika tidak setuju, sajikan pandangan ini dengan otentik menggunakan contoh nyata
  • Gunakan bahasa pelaporan yang netral: 'Penelitian menunjukkan...', 'Studi membuktikan...', 'Para ahli berpendapat...'
  • Akui kelebihannya — ini menunjukkan analisis seimbang dan dapat nilai

Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf

On the one hand, supporters of this view argue that...Those in favour point out that...A key argument for this position is...
3
Paragraf Utama 2 — Sudut Pandang Berlawanan

Sajikan argumen tandingan dengan kedalaman dan kecanggihan yang setara.

  • Sesuaikan struktur dan kedalaman paragraf 1 — penguji membandingkannya
  • Gunakan kata transisi kontras: 'Sebaliknya', 'Sebagai kontras', 'Di sisi lain'
  • Jika kamu punya opini, buat paragraf ini sedikit lebih kuat — tapi tetap adil

Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf

On the other hand, critics contend that...However, there is a strong counter-argument...Conversely, many people feel that...
4
Kesimpulan

Sintesiskan kedua pandangan dan berikan penilaianmu yang tegas.

  • Akui validitas kedua sisi — ini menunjukkan kedewasaan intelektual
  • Nyatakan preferensimu dengan jelas dan percaya diri — jangan ragu-ragu
  • Ambil posisi yang tegas — penguji menghargai kejelasan daripada duduk di pagar

Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf

In conclusion, while both sides have merit, I believe that...Having considered both arguments, it seems that...

Step 3

Kosakata & Kolokasi Skor Tinggi

holistic developmentThe process of nurturing a child's intellectual, emotional, social, physical, and creative growth.
financial literacyThe ability to understand and effectively use various financial skills, including personal financial management, budgeting, and investing.
pedagogical approachThe method and practice of teaching, especially as an academic subject or theoretical concept.
it is widely acknowledged thatA phrase used to introduce a generally accepted fact or belief.
a compelling argument can be madeA phrase used to introduce a strong and persuasive reason or point of view.
this notion is predicated onThis idea or belief is based on or dependent upon a particular assumption or principle.
from my perspectiveA phrase used to introduce one's personal opinion or viewpoint.
the evidence overwhelmingly suggestsA phrase used to indicate that there is a great deal of strong proof supporting a particular conclusion.
notwithstandingDespite; in spite of (used to introduce a contrasting point that does not diminish the previous one).
this is not to say thatA phrase used to clarify that a previous statement does not imply something else, often to avoid misinterpretation or to introduce a nuance.

Step 4

Academic Phrases for This Essay Type

It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignore

Penambahan

MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is more

Kontras

HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConversely

Sebab / Akibat

ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads to

Contoh

For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch as

Konsesi

AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedly

Step 5

Grammar Patterns for Band 7+

Kalimat kompleks dengan konsesi

Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.

Tunjukkan kontrol tata bahasa tingkat lanjut. Mulai dengan 'Meskipun /While' + pandangan berlawanan, lalu nyatakan posisimu — tunjukkan pemikiran bernuansa.

Kondisional (Tipe 2)

If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.

Cocok untuk skenario dan solusi hipotetis. Struktur: 'Jika + past simple, would + infinitive' — tunjukkan fleksibilitas dan imajinasi.

Pasif untuk nada academic

It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.

Academic writing lebih suka konstruksi pasif. 'It is + past participle + that' ciptakan nada otoritatif dan objektif.

Klausa relatif

Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.

Tambahkan kecanggihan tanpa kompleksitas. Gunakan 'who' untuk orang, 'which' untuk benda, 'that' untuk keduanya.

Frasa kata benda untuk kepadatan

The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.

Masukkan lebih banyak informasi dengan kata lebih sedikit. 'Implementasi kebijakan efektif' vs 'kebijakan diimplementasikan secara efektif' — tingkatkan skor Lexical Resource.

Step 6

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