Some people believe that children should help with household chores. Others think that children should focus only on their studies. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
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Step 1
Tips Penguji IELTS untuk Topik Ini
Dedicate one full body paragraph to discussing the view that children should help with household chores, and another full body paragraph to the view that they should focus solely on studies. Avoid presenting a one-sided argument too early; ensure both perspectives are thoroughly explored and supported before you introduce your personal opinion in the conclusion.
For the 'chores' view, you could argue it fosters responsibility, life skills, and contributes to a harmonious family unit, citing examples from cultures that integrate children into daily tasks from a young age, like some Scandinavian countries. For the 'studies' view, you might highlight the increasing academic pressure and competitive global job market, drawing parallels with high-achieving East Asian education systems where academic focus is paramount.
The most common mistake students make on this question is failing to develop both sides of the argument equally or sufficiently. To avoid this, ensure each body paragraph has a clear topic sentence, at least two supporting points, and a specific example or detailed explanation, rather than just listing ideas. This demonstrates a balanced understanding of the issue.
For this discussion essay, use clear transitional phrases to introduce each view and your opinion. Start your first body paragraph with a phrase like 'On the one hand, proponents of children contributing to household chores argue that...' and the second with 'Conversely, others contend that children's primary focus should remain on their academic pursuits.' Your opinion can then be introduced with 'From my perspective, a balanced approach is crucial...'.
Examiners look for a nuanced discussion that acknowledges the complexities of both perspectives, rather than a simplistic 'either/or' approach. A band 8-9 answer will demonstrate sophisticated vocabulary related to child development and education, complex sentence structures, and a clear, well-supported personal opinion that synthesizes the arguments presented, often suggesting a balanced or integrated solution.
Step 2
Struktur Esai yang Direkomendasikan (Standar Band 7+)
1Pendahuluan
Tunjukkan penguasaan dengan menyajikan kedua sisi secara adil dan menegaskan pendirianmu.
- Tunjukkan pemahaman tentang KEDUA perspektif — ini menunjukkan pemikiran kritis
- Nyatakan sisi mana yang kamu condongi — bahkan jika kamu membahas keduanya secara setara
- Pertahankan nada yang netral — hindari bahasa emosional atau bias
Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf
There are differing opinions on whether...While some people believe that..., others argue that...This essay will examine both perspectives before reaching a conclusion.2Paragraf Utama 1 — Sudut Pandang Pertama
Sajikan satu sisi dengan hormat dan kredibilitas.
- Bahkan jika tidak setuju, sajikan pandangan ini dengan otentik menggunakan contoh nyata
- Gunakan bahasa pelaporan yang netral: 'Penelitian menunjukkan...', 'Studi membuktikan...', 'Para ahli berpendapat...'
- Akui kelebihannya — ini menunjukkan analisis seimbang dan dapat nilai
Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf
On the one hand, supporters of this view argue that...Those in favour point out that...A key argument for this position is...3Paragraf Utama 2 — Sudut Pandang Berlawanan
Sajikan argumen tandingan dengan kedalaman dan kecanggihan yang setara.
- Sesuaikan struktur dan kedalaman paragraf 1 — penguji membandingkannya
- Gunakan kata transisi kontras: 'Sebaliknya', 'Sebagai kontras', 'Di sisi lain'
- Jika kamu punya opini, buat paragraf ini sedikit lebih kuat — tapi tetap adil
Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf
On the other hand, critics contend that...However, there is a strong counter-argument...Conversely, many people feel that...4Kesimpulan
Sintesiskan kedua pandangan dan berikan penilaianmu yang tegas.
- Akui validitas kedua sisi — ini menunjukkan kedewasaan intelektual
- Nyatakan preferensimu dengan jelas dan percaya diri — jangan ragu-ragu
- Ambil posisi yang tegas — penguji menghargai kejelasan daripada duduk di pagar
Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf
In conclusion, while both sides have merit, I believe that...Having considered both arguments, it seems that...Step 3
Kosakata & Kolokasi Skor Tinggi
Step 4
Academic Phrases for This Essay Type
It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignorePenambahan
MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is moreKontras
HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConverselySebab / Akibat
ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads toContoh
For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch asKonsesi
AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedlyStep 5
Grammar Patterns for Band 7+
Kalimat kompleks dengan konsesi
Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.
Tunjukkan kontrol tata bahasa tingkat lanjut. Mulai dengan 'Meskipun /While' + pandangan berlawanan, lalu nyatakan posisimu — tunjukkan pemikiran bernuansa.
Kondisional (Tipe 2)
If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.
Cocok untuk skenario dan solusi hipotetis. Struktur: 'Jika + past simple, would + infinitive' — tunjukkan fleksibilitas dan imajinasi.
Pasif untuk nada academic
It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.
Academic writing lebih suka konstruksi pasif. 'It is + past participle + that' ciptakan nada otoritatif dan objektif.
Klausa relatif
Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.
Tambahkan kecanggihan tanpa kompleksitas. Gunakan 'who' untuk orang, 'which' untuk benda, 'that' untuk keduanya.
Frasa kata benda untuk kepadatan
The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.
Masukkan lebih banyak informasi dengan kata lebih sedikit. 'Implementasi kebijakan efektif' vs 'kebijakan diimplementasikan secara efektif' — tingkatkan skor Lexical Resource.
Step 6
Jawaban Model Band 9 (Telah Dinilai Lengkap)
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