Some people think that governments should spend money on healthcare instead of sports facilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Write **at least 250 words**. Spend ~40 minutes. This is a real IELTS exam-style question.
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Step 1
IELTS Examiner Tips for This Topic
When addressing this question, state your position clearly in the introduction, for example, by agreeing that healthcare should be prioritised. To balance acknowledging the other side, you can use a concessive clause like, 'While it is undeniable that sports facilities play a vital role in preventative health, the immediate and critical demands on healthcare funding warrant greater governmental attention.' Then, immediately pivot to defending your main stance in the subsequent sentences and body paragraphs.
Consider using the argument that healthcare addresses immediate, life-threatening conditions and provides essential services that cannot be deferred, such as emergency care, chronic disease management, and vaccinations. You could cite the strain on national health services in countries like the UK (NHS) or Canada, where budgets are often stretched thin by an aging population and the rising costs of medical advancements. Conversely, if arguing for a balanced approach, highlight how investment in public sports facilities, as seen in countries like the Netherlands with extensive cycling infrastructure, can significantly reduce long-term healthcare burdens by combating obesity and related diseases.
The most common mistake students make on this specific question is failing to directly compare and contrast the *impact* of funding choices, instead merely listing the benefits of healthcare and then the benefits of sports facilities in isolation. To avoid this, ensure every point in your body paragraphs explicitly links back to the core dilemma: why one should be prioritised *over* the other, or how they are interconnected in terms of public welfare and resource allocation. For example, argue that robust healthcare is a fundamental human right, whereas sports facilities, while beneficial, are a secondary provision.
For this opinion essay, employ a 'concession and refutation' linking strategy. Start a paragraph by acknowledging the opposing viewpoint using phrases like 'Admittedly, proponents of increased sports funding argue that...' or 'It is often contended that sports facilities foster community well-being.' Immediately follow this with a strong transition like 'However, this perspective overlooks the critical reality that...' or 'Nevertheless, the more pressing concern lies with...' to pivot back to and strengthen your main argument.
Examiners look for a nuanced and well-reasoned argument that goes beyond a simplistic 'healthcare is good, sports are good.' A band 8-9 answer will demonstrate a sophisticated understanding of resource allocation, public policy, and the interconnectedness of health outcomes. This includes using precise vocabulary to discuss preventative versus curative care, economic implications, and the concept of public good, while maintaining a consistently clear and coherent argument supported by relevant, if not specific, examples or logical reasoning.
Step 2
Recommended Essay Structure (Band 7+ Standard)
1Introduction
Hook the examiner and establish your position immediately.
- Rephrase the question using powerful synonyms — avoid copying words
- State your opinion clearly in the final sentence — leave no doubt
- Keep it tight: 2-3 sentences max. Every word must earn its place.
Band 7+ sentence starters for each paragraph
It is often argued that...There is a growing debate about whether...In my view, ... because ...2Body Paragraph 1 — Your Strongest Argument
Make your most compelling case with undeniable evidence.
- Start with a powerful topic sentence — state your argument boldly
- Support with concrete evidence: statistics, real-world cases, or expert research
- Explain exactly HOW your evidence proves your point — connect the dots for the examiner
Band 7+ sentence starters for each paragraph
The primary reason I hold this view is that...This is clearly illustrated by...For instance, in many countries...3Body Paragraph 2 — Supporting Argument
Strengthen your position with a complementary perspective.
- Choose a different angle — if paragraph 1 was economic, try social, environmental, or ethical
- Use fresh evidence — avoid repeating the same examples or reasoning
- Explicitly link back to your thesis — show how this strengthens your overall position
Band 7+ sentence starters for each paragraph
Furthermore, it is worth considering that...Another compelling argument is that...This is further supported by the fact that...4Conclusion
Leave a lasting impression with a confident, memorable ending.
- Never introduce new ideas — this is your final summary
- Restate your position using stronger vocabulary than the introduction
- Keep it powerful: 2 sentences max. End with authority.
Band 7+ sentence starters for each paragraph
In conclusion, I firmly believe that...To sum up, the evidence clearly suggests that...Step 3
High-Scoring Vocabulary & Collocations
Step 4
Academic Phrases for This Essay Type
It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignoreAddition
MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is moreContrast
HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConverselyCause / Effect
ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads toExample
For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch asConcession
AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedlyStep 5
Grammar Patterns for Band 7+
Complex sentence with concession
Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.
Shows advanced grammatical control. Start with 'Although/While' + opposing view, then state your position — demonstrates nuanced thinking.
Conditional (Type 2)
If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.
Perfect for hypothetical scenarios and solutions. Structure: 'If + past simple, would + infinitive' — shows flexibility and imagination.
Passive for academic tone
It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.
Academic writing favors passive constructions. 'It is + past participle + that' creates authoritative, objective tone.
Relative clause
Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.
Adds sophistication without complexity. Use 'who' for people, 'which' for things, 'that' for either.
Noun phrase for density
The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.
Packs more information into fewer words. 'The implementation of effective policies' vs 'policies are implemented effectively' — boosts Lexical Resource score.
Step 6
Band 9 Model Answer (Fully Marked)
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Download Official IELTS Answer Sheet (PDF)More IELTS Writing Task 2 Topics in This Category
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