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Opinionacademic·2025

Some people think that governments should spend money on healthcare instead of sports facilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

最低250語で書いてください。約40分かけてください。これは本番の 100 試験形式の質問です。

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Step 1

このトピックに関するIELTS 試験官のアドバイス

1

When addressing this question, state your position clearly in the introduction, for example, by agreeing that healthcare should be prioritised. To balance acknowledging the other side, you can use a concessive clause like, 'While it is undeniable that sports facilities play a vital role in preventative health, the immediate and critical demands on healthcare funding warrant greater governmental attention.' Then, immediately pivot to defending your main stance in the subsequent sentences and body paragraphs.

2

Consider using the argument that healthcare addresses immediate, life-threatening conditions and provides essential services that cannot be deferred, such as emergency care, chronic disease management, and vaccinations. You could cite the strain on national health services in countries like the UK (NHS) or Canada, where budgets are often stretched thin by an aging population and the rising costs of medical advancements. Conversely, if arguing for a balanced approach, highlight how investment in public sports facilities, as seen in countries like the Netherlands with extensive cycling infrastructure, can significantly reduce long-term healthcare burdens by combating obesity and related diseases.

3

The most common mistake students make on this specific question is failing to directly compare and contrast the *impact* of funding choices, instead merely listing the benefits of healthcare and then the benefits of sports facilities in isolation. To avoid this, ensure every point in your body paragraphs explicitly links back to the core dilemma: why one should be prioritised *over* the other, or how they are interconnected in terms of public welfare and resource allocation. For example, argue that robust healthcare is a fundamental human right, whereas sports facilities, while beneficial, are a secondary provision.

4

For this opinion essay, employ a 'concession and refutation' linking strategy. Start a paragraph by acknowledging the opposing viewpoint using phrases like 'Admittedly, proponents of increased sports funding argue that...' or 'It is often contended that sports facilities foster community well-being.' Immediately follow this with a strong transition like 'However, this perspective overlooks the critical reality that...' or 'Nevertheless, the more pressing concern lies with...' to pivot back to and strengthen your main argument.

5

Examiners look for a nuanced and well-reasoned argument that goes beyond a simplistic 'healthcare is good, sports are good.' A band 8-9 answer will demonstrate a sophisticated understanding of resource allocation, public policy, and the interconnectedness of health outcomes. This includes using precise vocabulary to discuss preventative versus curative care, economic implications, and the concept of public good, while maintaining a consistently clear and coherent argument supported by relevant, if not specific, examples or logical reasoning.

Step 2

推奨エッセイ構成(Band 7+ スタンダード)

1
イントロダクション

採点官の興味を引き、すぐに自分の立場を明確に示しましょう。

  • 強力な類義語を使って質問を言い換える — 言葉をそのままコピーしない
  • 最終文で自分の意見を明確に述べる — 疑いの余地を残さない
  • 簡潔に:最大2〜3文。すべての単語に意味を持たせる。

各パラグラフのBand 7+ センテンススターター

It is often argued that...There is a growing debate about whether...In my view, ... because ...
2
ボディパラグラフ1 — 最強の論点

反論の余地のない証拠で、最も説得力のある主張を行う。

  • 力強いトピックセンテンスで始める — 自分の主張を大胆に述べる
  • 具体的な証拠(統計、実例、専門家の研究)で裏付ける
  • 証拠がどのように自分の主張を証明するのかを正確に説明する — 採点官に筋道を示す

各パラグラフのBand 7+ センテンススターター

The primary reason I hold this view is that...This is clearly illustrated by...For instance, in many countries...
3
ボディパラグラフ2 — 補足的な論点

補完的な視点で自分の立場を強化する。

  • 異なる角度を選ぶ — パラグラフ1が経済的なら、社会的、環境的、倫理的視点を試す
  • 新しい証拠を使う — 同じ例や論理を繰り返さない
  • 自分の主張に明示的に結びつける — これが全体の立場をどのように強化するかを示す

各パラグラフのBand 7+ センテンススターター

Furthermore, it is worth considering that...Another compelling argument is that...This is further supported by the fact that...
4
結論

自信に満ちた印象的な結びで、長く記憶に残る印象を与える。

  • 新しいアイデアを導入しない — これは最終的な要約である
  • イントロダクションよりも強い語彙を使って自分の立場を再提示する
  • 力強く:最大2文。権威を持って締めくくる。

各パラグラフのBand 7+ センテンススターター

In conclusion, I firmly believe that...To sum up, the evidence clearly suggests that...

Step 3

高得点につながる語彙・コロケーション

public health infrastructureThe foundational systems and services necessary for maintaining and improving the health of a population.
preventative healthcareMeasures taken to prevent diseases rather than curing them or treating their symptoms.
resource allocationThe assignment of available resources to various uses or sectors.
it is widely acknowledged thatA phrase used to introduce a generally accepted fact or belief.
a compelling argument can be made forA phrase used to suggest that a particular point of view is strong and persuasive.
this notion is predicated onThis idea or concept is based on or depends on a particular assumption or principle.
from my perspectiveA phrase used to introduce one's personal opinion or viewpoint.
the evidence overwhelmingly suggestsA phrase indicating that there is a large amount of data or information supporting a particular conclusion.
notwithstanding this pointDespite this fact or consideration; nevertheless.
it could be argued thatA phrase used to introduce a possible argument or viewpoint, often to acknowledge a counter-argument or to present a nuanced perspective.

Step 4

Academic Phrases for This Essay Type

It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignore

追加

MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is more

対比

HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConversely

原因 / 結果

ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads to

例示

For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch as

譲歩

AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedly

Step 5

Grammar Patterns for Band 7+

譲歩を含む複文

Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.

高度な文法コントロールを示します。「Although/While」+ 反対の見解で始め、自分の立場を述べる — ニュアンスのある思考を示します。

条件法(タイプ2)

If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.

仮想的なシナリオや解決策に最適です。構造:「If + 過去形, would + 不定詞」 — 柔軟性と想像力を示します。

academicのための受動態

It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.

Academic writingは受動構文を好みます。「It is + 過去分詞 + that」は権威的で客観的なトーンを作ります。

関係節

Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.

複雑さを増さずに洗練さを加えます。「who」は人、「which」は物、「that」はどちらにも使います。

密度のための名詞句

The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.

より多くの情報を少ない言葉に詰め込みます。「効果的な政策の実施」対「政策は効果的に実施される」 — Lexical Resourceスコアを向上させます。

Step 6

Band 9 モデルアンサー(完全採点付き)

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