IELTS.international
Discussionacademic·2025

Some people believe that parents should teach their children about money management from a young age. Others think that schools should be responsible for this. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

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Step 1

Tips Penguji IELTS untuk Topik Ini

1

For this 'Discuss both views' essay, dedicate one distinct body paragraph to exploring the arguments for parents teaching money management and another separate paragraph for the arguments supporting schools taking this responsibility. Resist the urge to blend these views or introduce your personal opinion prematurely; your stance should be clearly articulated and justified in the conclusion after both perspectives have been thoroughly discussed.

2

To strengthen your arguments, consider specific examples. For the parental view, you could discuss how daily household budgeting or managing pocket money provides practical, real-world lessons, fostering values like delayed gratification. For the school's role, mention how structured curricula, similar to programs in countries like Singapore or parts of the UK, ensure universal access to foundational financial knowledge, covering topics like saving, investing basics, and debt management.

3

The most common mistake on this question is failing to give equal weight and development to both perspectives before offering your own opinion. Students often rush to present their preferred view or introduce their stance too early in the body paragraphs. To avoid this, ensure each body paragraph fully explores *one* side of the argument with detailed explanations and examples, reserving your personal, well-reasoned opinion exclusively for the concluding paragraph.

4

Employ clear transitional phrases to guide the reader through your discussion. For instance, after introducing the topic, you might begin the first body paragraph with 'One compelling argument for parental involvement in financial education is...' When transitioning to the opposing view, use phrases like 'Conversely, a strong case can be made for schools to assume this responsibility...' or 'While the merits of home-based learning are clear, an alternative perspective highlights the advantages of institutional instruction.'

5

For a band 8-9 response to this specific question, examiners look for a nuanced discussion that not only presents both sides but also explores the *interplay* and *complementary nature* of parental and school roles, perhaps even suggesting a collaborative approach in your opinion. Demonstrate sophisticated vocabulary related to financial literacy, pedagogy, and child development, ensuring your arguments are logically extended and supported, with a clear, well-justified personal opinion that synthesizes the preceding discussion.

Step 2

Struktur Esai yang Direkomendasikan (Standar Band 7+)

1
Pendahuluan

Tunjukkan penguasaan dengan menyajikan kedua sisi secara adil dan menegaskan pendirianmu.

  • Tunjukkan pemahaman tentang KEDUA perspektif — ini menunjukkan pemikiran kritis
  • Nyatakan sisi mana yang kamu condongi — bahkan jika kamu membahas keduanya secara setara
  • Pertahankan nada yang netral — hindari bahasa emosional atau bias

Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf

There are differing opinions on whether...While some people believe that..., others argue that...This essay will examine both perspectives before reaching a conclusion.
2
Paragraf Utama 1 — Sudut Pandang Pertama

Sajikan satu sisi dengan hormat dan kredibilitas.

  • Bahkan jika tidak setuju, sajikan pandangan ini dengan otentik menggunakan contoh nyata
  • Gunakan bahasa pelaporan yang netral: 'Penelitian menunjukkan...', 'Studi membuktikan...', 'Para ahli berpendapat...'
  • Akui kelebihannya — ini menunjukkan analisis seimbang dan dapat nilai

Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf

On the one hand, supporters of this view argue that...Those in favour point out that...A key argument for this position is...
3
Paragraf Utama 2 — Sudut Pandang Berlawanan

Sajikan argumen tandingan dengan kedalaman dan kecanggihan yang setara.

  • Sesuaikan struktur dan kedalaman paragraf 1 — penguji membandingkannya
  • Gunakan kata transisi kontras: 'Sebaliknya', 'Sebagai kontras', 'Di sisi lain'
  • Jika kamu punya opini, buat paragraf ini sedikit lebih kuat — tapi tetap adil

Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf

On the other hand, critics contend that...However, there is a strong counter-argument...Conversely, many people feel that...
4
Kesimpulan

Sintesiskan kedua pandangan dan berikan penilaianmu yang tegas.

  • Akui validitas kedua sisi — ini menunjukkan kedewasaan intelektual
  • Nyatakan preferensimu dengan jelas dan percaya diri — jangan ragu-ragu
  • Ambil posisi yang tegas — penguji menghargai kejelasan daripada duduk di pagar

Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf

In conclusion, while both sides have merit, I believe that...Having considered both arguments, it seems that...

Step 3

Kosakata & Kolokasi Skor Tinggi

financial literacyThe ability to understand and effectively use various financial skills, including personal financial management, budgeting, and investing.
delayed gratificationThe ability to resist the temptation for an immediate reward and wait for a later, greater reward.
fiscal responsibilityThe responsibility for one's financial affairs; the prudent management of personal or public finances.
it is widely acknowledged thatA phrase used to introduce a generally accepted fact or belief.
a compelling argument can be made forA phrase used to introduce a strong and persuasive reason.
this notion is predicated onThis idea or belief is based on or depends on.
from my perspectiveUsed to introduce one's personal opinion or viewpoint.
the evidence overwhelmingly suggestsUsed to indicate that there is a great deal of support for a particular claim.
notwithstandingIn spite of; although.
it could be argued thatUsed to introduce a point that is debatable or one perspective among others.

Step 4

Academic Phrases for This Essay Type

It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignore

Penambahan

MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is more

Kontras

HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConversely

Sebab / Akibat

ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads to

Contoh

For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch as

Konsesi

AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedly

Step 5

Grammar Patterns for Band 7+

Kalimat kompleks dengan konsesi

Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.

Tunjukkan kontrol tata bahasa tingkat lanjut. Mulai dengan 'Meskipun /While' + pandangan berlawanan, lalu nyatakan posisimu — tunjukkan pemikiran bernuansa.

Kondisional (Tipe 2)

If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.

Cocok untuk skenario dan solusi hipotetis. Struktur: 'Jika + past simple, would + infinitive' — tunjukkan fleksibilitas dan imajinasi.

Pasif untuk nada academic

It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.

Academic writing lebih suka konstruksi pasif. 'It is + past participle + that' ciptakan nada otoritatif dan objektif.

Klausa relatif

Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.

Tambahkan kecanggihan tanpa kompleksitas. Gunakan 'who' untuk orang, 'which' untuk benda, 'that' untuk keduanya.

Frasa kata benda untuk kepadatan

The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.

Masukkan lebih banyak informasi dengan kata lebih sedikit. 'Implementasi kebijakan efektif' vs 'kebijakan diimplementasikan secara efektif' — tingkatkan skor Lexical Resource.

Step 6

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