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Discussionacademic·2025

Some believe that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. Others, however, say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

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Step 1

Consejos del examinador IELTS sobre este tema

1

Dedicate one full body paragraph to discussing the view that increasing sports facilities is the best way to improve public health, and another separate paragraph to the opposing view that other measures are more effective. Your personal opinion should be clearly stated and developed in the conclusion, ensuring you don't become too one-sided or dismiss one view prematurely in the body paragraphs.

2

For the 'sports facilities' view, you could argue they promote active lifestyles and community engagement, citing examples like Singapore's ActiveSG initiative or the widespread availability of local leisure centres in the UK. For 'other measures', consider preventative healthcare campaigns (e.g., Finland's dietary guidelines success), mental health support, or urban planning that encourages walking and cycling.

3

The most common mistake students make on this question is narrowing 'public health' to just 'physical fitness' or 'obesity'. Public health is a much broader concept encompassing mental well-being, disease prevention, and access to healthcare. Ensure your arguments for 'other measures' reflect this wider scope, perhaps by discussing mental health services or vaccination programs, not just diet and exercise.

4

To effectively transition between the two contrasting views, use clear linking phrases. After discussing the benefits of sports facilities, you could introduce the opposing perspective with phrases like 'Conversely, proponents of alternative strategies argue that...' or 'While the merits of increased sports infrastructure are clear, others contend that...'. This signals a shift in argument to the examiner.

5

For a band 8-9 answer, examiners look for a sophisticated understanding of the nuances of 'public health' and a balanced, well-developed discussion of both sides before a clear, consistent opinion. This includes using precise topic-specific vocabulary (e.g., 'sedentary lifestyles', 'preventative healthcare'), complex grammatical structures, and a logical progression of ideas that avoids oversimplification of the issue.

Step 2

Estructura recomendada para el ensayo (Band 7+ estándar)

1
Introducción

Demuestra dominio al presentar ambos lados con equidad y definir tu postura.

  • Muestra comprensión de AMBAS posturas — eso refleja pensamiento crítico.
  • Indica claramente hacia qué lado te inclinas — incluso si analizas ambos por igual.
  • Mantén un tono neutral — evita lenguaje emocional o sesgos.

Inicio de oraciones Band 7+ para cada párrafo

There are differing opinions on whether...While some people believe that..., others argue that...This essay will examine both perspectives before reaching a conclusion.
2
Párrafo 1 — Primera postura

Presenta un lado con respeto y credibilidad.

  • Incluso si no estás de acuerdo, expón esta visión con autenticidad y ejemplos reales.
  • Usa lenguaje impersonal de citación: «La investigación indica…», «Estudios muestran…», «Expertos argumentan…».
  • Reconoce sus fortalezas — eso demuestra análisis equilibrado y suma puntos.

Inicio de oraciones Band 7+ para cada párrafo

On the one hand, supporters of this view argue that...Those in favour point out that...A key argument for this position is...
3
Párrafo del cuerpo 2 — Punto de vista opuesto

Presente el contraargumento con la misma profundidad y sofisticación.

  • Ajuste la estructura y profundidad del párrafo 1 — los examinadores los comparan
  • Use conectores de contraste: «Por otro lado», «En cambio», «Sin embargo»
  • Si tiene una opinión, refuércela ligeramente en este párrafo — pero mantenga la imparcialidad

Inicio de oraciones Band 7+ para cada párrafo

On the other hand, critics contend that...However, there is a strong counter-argument...Conversely, many people feel that...
4
Conclusión

Integre ambas posturas y emita su juicio definitivo.

  • Reconozca la validez de ambos lados — esto demuestra madurez intelectual
  • Indique claramente su preferencia, con seguridad — no use evasivas ni ambigüedades
  • Tome una postura firme — los examinadores valoran la claridad más que la indecisión

Inicio de oraciones Band 7+ para cada párrafo

In conclusion, while both sides have merit, I believe that...Having considered both arguments, it seems that...

Step 3

Vocabulario y colocaciones de alto puntaje

sedentary lifestylesA type of lifestyle with no or irregular physical activity.
preventative healthcareMeasures taken to prevent diseases rather than curing them or treating their symptoms.
public health initiativesOrganized programs or campaigns designed to improve the health of a community or population.
it is widely acknowledged thatA phrase used to introduce a generally accepted fact or belief.
a compelling argument can be madeIndicates that a strong and convincing point can be presented.
this notion is predicated onMeans that an idea or belief is based on or depends on a particular principle or assumption.
from my perspectiveUsed to introduce one's personal opinion or viewpoint.
the evidence overwhelmingly suggestsIndicates that there is a strong body of data or facts supporting a particular conclusion.
notwithstandingDespite; in spite of.
it could be argued thatUsed to introduce a potential argument or point of view, often to present a counter-argument or a nuanced perspective.

Step 4

Academic Phrases for This Essay Type

It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignore

Adición

MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is more

Contraste

HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConversely

Causa / efecto

ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads to

Ejemplo

For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch as

Concesión

AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedly

Step 5

Grammar Patterns for Band 7+

Oración compleja con concesión

Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.

Demuestra control gramatical avanzado. Empieza con «Aunque/While» + opinión opuesta, luego expresa tu postura — muestra pensamiento matizado.

Condicional (tipo 2)

If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.

Ideal para escenarios hipotéticos y soluciones. Estructura: «Si + pretérito imperfecto del subjuntivo, condicional simple» — refleja flexibilidad e imaginación.

Voz pasiva para tono academic

It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.

Academic writing prefiere construcciones pasivas. «Se + verbo en participio + que…» crea un tono autoritario y objetivo.

Cláusula relativa

Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.

Agrega sofisticación sin complejidad. Usa «quien» para personas, «lo cual» para cosas, «que» para ambos.

Grupo nominal para densidad

The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.

Transmite más información en menos palabras. «La implementación de políticas efectivas» vs «las políticas se implementan de forma efectiva» — mejora tu puntaje Lexical Resource.

Step 6

Respuesta modelo Band 9 (corregida completamente)

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