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Jisajili
IngiaJisajili
Opinionacademic·2025

Some people think that modern communication technology is having a negative effect on social relationships. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Andika angalau maneno 250. Unapaswa kutumia takriban dakika 40 katika kazi hii.

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Step 1

Vidokezo vya Mtahini kwa Mada Hii

1

State your clear position (e.g., 'I largely disagree' or 'I strongly agree') in your introduction and ensure every body paragraph directly supports this stance. To acknowledge the opposing view without weakening your argument, use concessionary phrases like 'While it is true that...' or 'Admittedly, some may argue...', immediately followed by a strong rebuttal or qualification such as 'however, this perspective often overlooks...' to pivot back to your main argument.

2

Consider specific arguments such as how video conferencing platforms (e.g., Zoom, Skype) enable families to maintain strong ties across geographical distances, or how online support groups foster niche communities for individuals with shared interests or challenges. Conversely, you could discuss the 'phubbing' phenomenon (phone snubbing) in social settings or reference studies linking excessive social media use to feelings of isolation, despite increased connectivity.

3

The most common mistake on this question is generalising about 'technology' without specifying its various forms or how they impact relationships. Avoid simply listing generic pros and cons of technology; instead, focus precisely on how specific communication technologies (e.g., instant messaging, social networking sites, video calls) either enhance or detract from the *quality, depth, or frequency* of social interactions.

4

For this opinion-based essay, employ a contrastive linking strategy. When presenting your main points, use strong affirmative transitions like 'Crucially,' 'Furthermore,' or 'Another compelling argument is that'. If you choose to acknowledge the counter-argument, introduce it with 'Admittedly,' or 'Conversely, some contend that,' and then immediately follow with a strong contrasting link such as 'However, this viewpoint neglects...' or 'Nonetheless, the predominant evidence suggests...'.

5

Examiners look for a nuanced and sophisticated argument that explores the complexity of modern communication's impact, rather than a simplistic 'good' or 'bad' stance. A band 8-9 answer will demonstrate a deep understanding by discussing *how* technology is used, *by whom*, and *for what purpose*, using precise vocabulary related to social dynamics and providing well-developed, specific examples that clearly illustrate the points made, all while maintaining a consistent and well-supported position.

Step 2

Muundo wa Aya Unaopendekezwa

1
Utangulizi

Eleza swali kwa maneno yako mwenyewe na ueleze wazi msimamo WAKO.

  • Usinakili swali neno kwa neno — ubadilishe kwa kutumia maneno yenye maana sawa.
  • Toa maoni yako katika sentensi ya mwisho ya utangulizi.
  • Usizidi sentensi mbili au tatu.

Misemo ya Kuanzia

It is often argued that...There is a growing debate about whether...In my view, ... because ...
2
Kifungu cha Mwili 1 — Hoja Kuu

Wasilisha hoja yako yenye nguvu zaidi kwa mfano maalum.

  • Anza na sentensi ya mada iliyo wazi inayoelezea hoja.
  • Toa usaidizi kwa mfano maalum, takwimu, au kisa halisi cha ulimwengu.
  • Eleza KWA NINI mfano huu unaunga mkono hoja yako.

Misemo ya Kuanzia

The primary reason I hold this view is that...This is clearly illustrated by...For instance, in many countries...
3
Kifungu cha Mwili 2 — Hoja ya Kusaidia

Ongeza hoja ya pili inayounga mkono msimamo wako kutoka kwa mtazamo tofauti.

  • Chagua mtazamo tofauti — ikiwa aya ya 1 ilikuwa ya kiuchumi, jaribu ya kijamii au ya kimazingira.
  • Tumia aina tofauti ya ushahidi (uchunguzi wa kibinafsi, utafiti, mantiki)
  • Unganisha tena na hoja yako kuu.

Misemo ya Kuanzia

Furthermore, it is worth considering that...Another compelling argument is that...This is further supported by the fact that...
4
Hitimisho

Rudia maoni yako na ufupishe hoja zako kuu.

  • USIanzishe mawazo mapya katika hitimisho
  • Eleza msimamo wako kwa kutumia maneno tofauti na yale yaliyotumiwa katika utangulizi.
  • Iweke kwa sentensi mbili.

Misemo ya Kuanzia

In conclusion, I firmly believe that...To sum up, the evidence clearly suggests that...

Step 3

Msamiati Muhimu

digital nativesIndividuals who have grown up in the digital age and are familiar with technology from an early age.
superficial connectionsRelationships that lack depth, genuine emotional investment, or meaningful interaction.
social fragmentationThe breakdown of cohesive social groups or communities into smaller, less connected units.
it is widely acknowledged thatA phrase used to introduce a generally accepted fact or belief.
a compelling argument can be madeA phrase used to introduce a strong and persuasive point.
this notion is predicated onThis idea or belief is based upon or dependent on something else.
from my perspectiveA phrase used to introduce one's personal viewpoint or opinion.
the evidence overwhelmingly suggestsA phrase used to indicate that there is a large amount of strong proof supporting a particular conclusion.
notwithstandingDespite; in spite of.
this is not to say thatA phrase used to clarify that a previous statement does not imply something else.

Step 4

Academic Phrases for This Essay Type

It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignore

Kujumlisha

MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is more

Tofauti

HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConversely

Sababu / Athari

ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads to

Mfano

For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch as

Ruzuku

AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedly

Step 5

Grammar Patterns for Band 7+

Sentensi changamano yenye konsesheni

Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.

Inamwonyesha mtahini kuwa unaweza kushughulikia sentensi tegemezi. Anza na 'Although/While' + mtazamo tofauti, kisha toa mtazamo wako.

Masharti (Aina ya 2)

If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.

Inafaa kwa hoja na suluhisho za kinadharia. 'If + past simple, would + infinitive'.

Sauti ya utendaji kwa ajili ya sauti ya kitaaluma

It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.

Uandishi wa kitaaluma unapendelea matumizi ya sauti ya upatanishi. 'It is + past participle + that' inasikika kuwa na mamlaka.

Kifungu cha uhusiano

Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.

Vifungu vya uhusiano huongeza maelezo bila kuanza sentensi mpya. Tumia 'who' kwa watu, 'which' kwa vitu.

Kifungu cha nomino kwa msongamano

The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.

Weka taarifa katika virai nomino badala ya kutumia sentensi nyingi fupi. Hii itakusaidia kupata alama za juu katika Lexical Resource.

Step 6

Jibu la Mfano

Jisajili bila malipo ili usome jibu kamili la mfano kwa mada hii.

Jisajili ili Usome Jibu la Mfano

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