Some people think that modern communication technology is having a negative effect on social relationships. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Tulis **minimal 250 kata**. Luangkan waktu ~40 menit. Ini adalah soal ujian IELTS asli.
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Step 1
Tips Penguji IELTS untuk Topik Ini
State your clear position (e.g., 'I largely disagree' or 'I strongly agree') in your introduction and ensure every body paragraph directly supports this stance. To acknowledge the opposing view without weakening your argument, use concessionary phrases like 'While it is true that...' or 'Admittedly, some may argue...', immediately followed by a strong rebuttal or qualification such as 'however, this perspective often overlooks...' to pivot back to your main argument.
Consider specific arguments such as how video conferencing platforms (e.g., Zoom, Skype) enable families to maintain strong ties across geographical distances, or how online support groups foster niche communities for individuals with shared interests or challenges. Conversely, you could discuss the 'phubbing' phenomenon (phone snubbing) in social settings or reference studies linking excessive social media use to feelings of isolation, despite increased connectivity.
The most common mistake on this question is generalising about 'technology' without specifying its various forms or how they impact relationships. Avoid simply listing generic pros and cons of technology; instead, focus precisely on how specific communication technologies (e.g., instant messaging, social networking sites, video calls) either enhance or detract from the *quality, depth, or frequency* of social interactions.
For this opinion-based essay, employ a contrastive linking strategy. When presenting your main points, use strong affirmative transitions like 'Crucially,' 'Furthermore,' or 'Another compelling argument is that'. If you choose to acknowledge the counter-argument, introduce it with 'Admittedly,' or 'Conversely, some contend that,' and then immediately follow with a strong contrasting link such as 'However, this viewpoint neglects...' or 'Nonetheless, the predominant evidence suggests...'.
Examiners look for a nuanced and sophisticated argument that explores the complexity of modern communication's impact, rather than a simplistic 'good' or 'bad' stance. A band 8-9 answer will demonstrate a deep understanding by discussing *how* technology is used, *by whom*, and *for what purpose*, using precise vocabulary related to social dynamics and providing well-developed, specific examples that clearly illustrate the points made, all while maintaining a consistent and well-supported position.
Step 2
Struktur Esai yang Direkomendasikan (Standar Band 7+)
1Pendahuluan
Tarik perhatian pemeriksa dan langsung tegaskan posisimu.
- Ulangi pertanyaan dengan sinonim yang kuat — hindari menyalin kata-kata
- Nyatakan pendapatmu dengan jelas di kalimat terakhir — jangan ada keraguan
- Buat singkat: maksimal 2-3 kalimat. Setiap kata harus punya nilai.
Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf
It is often argued that...There is a growing debate about whether...In my view, ... because ...2Paragraf Utama 1 — Argumen Terkuatmu
Sampaikan kasus terbaikmu dengan bukti yang tak terbantahkan.
- Mulai dengan kalimat topik yang kuat — nyatakan argumenmu dengan berani
- Dukung dengan bukti konkret: statistik, kasus nyata, atau riset ahli
- Jelaskan BAGAIMANA buktimu membuktikan poinmu — hubungkan untuk pemeriksa
Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf
The primary reason I hold this view is that...This is clearly illustrated by...For instance, in many countries...3Paragraf Utama 2 — Argumen Pendukung
Perkuat posisimu dengan perspektif pelengkap.
- Pilih sudut pandang berbeda — jika paragraf 1 ekonomi, coba sosial, lingkungan, atau etika
- Gunakan bukti baru — hindari mengulang contoh atau alasan yang sama
- Tautkan kembali ke tesismu dengan jelas — tunjukkan bagaimana ini memperkuat posisi keseluruhan
Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf
Furthermore, it is worth considering that...Another compelling argument is that...This is further supported by the fact that...4Kesimpulan
Tinggalkan kesan mendalam dengan penutup yang percaya diri dan berkesan.
- Jangan perkenalkan ide baru — ini adalah ringkasan akhirmu
- Ulangi posisimu dengan kosakata yang lebih kuat daripada pendahuluan
- Buat tetap kuat: maksimal 2 kalimat. Akhiri dengan otoritas.
Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf
In conclusion, I firmly believe that...To sum up, the evidence clearly suggests that...Step 3
Kosakata & Kolokasi Skor Tinggi
Step 4
Academic Phrases for This Essay Type
It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignorePenambahan
MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is moreKontras
HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConverselySebab / Akibat
ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads toContoh
For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch asKonsesi
AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedlyStep 5
Grammar Patterns for Band 7+
Kalimat kompleks dengan konsesi
Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.
Tunjukkan kontrol tata bahasa tingkat lanjut. Mulai dengan 'Meskipun /While' + pandangan berlawanan, lalu nyatakan posisimu — tunjukkan pemikiran bernuansa.
Kondisional (Tipe 2)
If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.
Cocok untuk skenario dan solusi hipotetis. Struktur: 'Jika + past simple, would + infinitive' — tunjukkan fleksibilitas dan imajinasi.
Pasif untuk nada academic
It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.
Academic writing lebih suka konstruksi pasif. 'It is + past participle + that' ciptakan nada otoritatif dan objektif.
Klausa relatif
Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.
Tambahkan kecanggihan tanpa kompleksitas. Gunakan 'who' untuk orang, 'which' untuk benda, 'that' untuk keduanya.
Frasa kata benda untuk kepadatan
The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.
Masukkan lebih banyak informasi dengan kata lebih sedikit. 'Implementasi kebijakan efektif' vs 'kebijakan diimplementasikan secara efektif' — tingkatkan skor Lexical Resource.
Step 6
Jawaban Model Band 9 (Telah Dinilai Lengkap)
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