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Discussionacademic·2025

Some people think that eating meat is unnecessary and should be discouraged. Others believe people should be free to eat what they want. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

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Step 1

Consejos del examinador IELTS sobre este tema

1

Structure your essay by dedicating one full body paragraph to the arguments for discouraging meat consumption and another distinct paragraph to the arguments supporting individual freedom of choice in diet. This ensures a balanced discussion, preventing your essay from appearing one-sided before you present your own considered opinion in the conclusion.

2

For the 'discourage meat' view, consider arguments like the significant environmental footprint of livestock farming (e.g., Amazon deforestation, methane emissions) or ethical concerns regarding animal welfare in industrial agriculture. For the 'freedom to eat' perspective, you could discuss cultural traditions where meat is central (e.g., nomadic cultures), the economic livelihoods dependent on the meat industry, or the nutritional benefits of a balanced omnivorous diet.

3

A common mistake is allowing your personal opinion to seep into the body paragraphs dedicated to discussing 'both views,' or failing to develop arguments beyond simple statements. To avoid this, maintain an objective, academic tone when presenting each perspective, using phrases like 'proponents argue' or 'critics contend.' Reserve your own clear stance exclusively for the concluding paragraph, ensuring it logically follows from the discussion.

4

To effectively transition between the two opposing views, use clear linking phrases at the start of your second body paragraph, such as 'Conversely,' 'On the other hand,' or 'However, a contrasting perspective asserts that.' Within paragraphs, use cohesive devices like 'Furthermore,' 'Moreover,' or 'Consequently' to develop arguments smoothly.

5

For a band 8-9, examiners look for a nuanced discussion that goes beyond merely listing points; it should critically engage with the implications of each view, using sophisticated vocabulary related to ethics, sustainability, and personal autonomy. Your opinion must be clearly stated and well-supported, demonstrating a logical progression from the preceding discussion, rather than appearing as an abrupt addition. Precision in language and complex grammatical structures, applied accurately, are also crucial.

Step 2

Estructura recomendada para el ensayo (Band 7+ estándar)

1
Introducción

Demuestra dominio al presentar ambos lados con equidad y definir tu postura.

  • Muestra comprensión de AMBAS posturas — eso refleja pensamiento crítico.
  • Indica claramente hacia qué lado te inclinas — incluso si analizas ambos por igual.
  • Mantén un tono neutral — evita lenguaje emocional o sesgos.

Inicio de oraciones Band 7+ para cada párrafo

There are differing opinions on whether...While some people believe that..., others argue that...This essay will examine both perspectives before reaching a conclusion.
2
Párrafo 1 — Primera postura

Presenta un lado con respeto y credibilidad.

  • Incluso si no estás de acuerdo, expón esta visión con autenticidad y ejemplos reales.
  • Usa lenguaje impersonal de citación: «La investigación indica…», «Estudios muestran…», «Expertos argumentan…».
  • Reconoce sus fortalezas — eso demuestra análisis equilibrado y suma puntos.

Inicio de oraciones Band 7+ para cada párrafo

On the one hand, supporters of this view argue that...Those in favour point out that...A key argument for this position is...
3
Párrafo del cuerpo 2 — Punto de vista opuesto

Presente el contraargumento con la misma profundidad y sofisticación.

  • Ajuste la estructura y profundidad del párrafo 1 — los examinadores los comparan
  • Use conectores de contraste: «Por otro lado», «En cambio», «Sin embargo»
  • Si tiene una opinión, refuércela ligeramente en este párrafo — pero mantenga la imparcialidad

Inicio de oraciones Band 7+ para cada párrafo

On the other hand, critics contend that...However, there is a strong counter-argument...Conversely, many people feel that...
4
Conclusión

Integre ambas posturas y emita su juicio definitivo.

  • Reconozca la validez de ambos lados — esto demuestra madurez intelectual
  • Indique claramente su preferencia, con seguridad — no use evasivas ni ambigüedades
  • Tome una postura firme — los examinadores valoran la claridad más que la indecisión

Inicio de oraciones Band 7+ para cada párrafo

In conclusion, while both sides have merit, I believe that...Having considered both arguments, it seems that...

Step 3

Vocabulario y colocaciones de alto puntaje

sustainable agricultureFarming practices that aim to meet society's food and textile needs in the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
ethical consumptionThe practice of making purchasing decisions based on moral principles, often considering the social, environmental, and animal welfare impacts of products.
plant-based dietA diet consisting mostly or entirely of food derived from plants, with minimal or no animal products.
it is widely acknowledged thatA phrase used to introduce a statement that is generally accepted as true or common knowledge.
a compelling argument can be madeA phrase indicating that a strong and convincing case or reason can be presented for a particular viewpoint.
this notion is predicated onThis idea or concept is based on or depends fundamentally on a particular assumption or principle.
from my perspectiveA phrase used to introduce one's personal opinion or viewpoint on a topic.
the evidence overwhelmingly suggestsA phrase used to indicate that there is a very strong amount of data or information supporting a particular conclusion.
notwithstandingDespite something; in spite of.
it could be argued thatA phrase used to introduce a possible argument or point of view, often to present a nuanced or alternative perspective.

Step 4

Academic Phrases for This Essay Type

It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignore

Adición

MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is more

Contraste

HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConversely

Causa / efecto

ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads to

Ejemplo

For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch as

Concesión

AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedly

Step 5

Grammar Patterns for Band 7+

Oración compleja con concesión

Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.

Demuestra control gramatical avanzado. Empieza con «Aunque/While» + opinión opuesta, luego expresa tu postura — muestra pensamiento matizado.

Condicional (tipo 2)

If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.

Ideal para escenarios hipotéticos y soluciones. Estructura: «Si + pretérito imperfecto del subjuntivo, condicional simple» — refleja flexibilidad e imaginación.

Voz pasiva para tono academic

It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.

Academic writing prefiere construcciones pasivas. «Se + verbo en participio + que…» crea un tono autoritario y objetivo.

Cláusula relativa

Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.

Agrega sofisticación sin complejidad. Usa «quien» para personas, «lo cual» para cosas, «que» para ambos.

Grupo nominal para densidad

The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.

Transmite más información en menos palabras. «La implementación de políticas efectivas» vs «las políticas se implementan de forma efectiva» — mejora tu puntaje Lexical Resource.

Step 6

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