IELTS.international
Opinionacademic·2023

Some people think that the news media have become much more influential in people’s lives today and it is a negative development. Do you agree or disagree? (Related to crime reporting)

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Step 1

Tips Penguji IELTS untuk Topik Ini

1

Clearly state your agreement or disagreement with the premise in your introduction and maintain this stance consistently. To acknowledge the opposing view without undermining your argument, use concessionary phrases like 'While some may argue that...' or 'It is undeniable that...', immediately followed by a robust counter-argument or a stronger point supporting your main position.

2

Consider using examples like the 'moral panic' phenomenon, where sensationalised crime reporting (e.g., youth crime waves in the UK) inflates public fear despite stable or falling crime rates, leading to disproportionate policy reactions. Alternatively, discuss the concept of 'trial by media' in high-profile cases, where intense coverage (e.g., the Amanda Knox case) can prejudice public opinion and potentially impact legal proceedings.

3

The most common mistake is discussing media influence generally without specifically linking it to 'crime reporting' or failing to consistently evaluate whether this influence constitutes a 'negative development.' To avoid this, ensure every argument you present directly addresses how media's increased role in reporting crime specifically impacts society negatively (or positively, if you disagree with the premise), rather than just listing general media effects.

4

For an opinion essay, employ topic sentences that clearly signpost the main idea of each paragraph and reinforce your overall stance. Use transition phrases like 'Furthermore, this heightened influence often leads to...' or 'Consequently, the public perception of crime is skewed because...' to connect ideas logically and maintain a cohesive argument.

5

Examiners look for a nuanced discussion that goes beyond a simple 'yes' or 'no' to the negative development. A band 8-9 response will critically analyse how media's influence has grown in crime reporting, providing specific examples, and then offer a sophisticated argument for why this is or is not a negative development, perhaps distinguishing between different types of media or reporting styles.

Step 2

Struktur Esai yang Direkomendasikan (Standar Band 7+)

1
Pendahuluan

Tarik perhatian pemeriksa dan langsung tegaskan posisimu.

  • Ulangi pertanyaan dengan sinonim yang kuat — hindari menyalin kata-kata
  • Nyatakan pendapatmu dengan jelas di kalimat terakhir — jangan ada keraguan
  • Buat singkat: maksimal 2-3 kalimat. Setiap kata harus punya nilai.

Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf

It is often argued that...There is a growing debate about whether...In my view, ... because ...
2
Paragraf Utama 1 — Argumen Terkuatmu

Sampaikan kasus terbaikmu dengan bukti yang tak terbantahkan.

  • Mulai dengan kalimat topik yang kuat — nyatakan argumenmu dengan berani
  • Dukung dengan bukti konkret: statistik, kasus nyata, atau riset ahli
  • Jelaskan BAGAIMANA buktimu membuktikan poinmu — hubungkan untuk pemeriksa

Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf

The primary reason I hold this view is that...This is clearly illustrated by...For instance, in many countries...
3
Paragraf Utama 2 — Argumen Pendukung

Perkuat posisimu dengan perspektif pelengkap.

  • Pilih sudut pandang berbeda — jika paragraf 1 ekonomi, coba sosial, lingkungan, atau etika
  • Gunakan bukti baru — hindari mengulang contoh atau alasan yang sama
  • Tautkan kembali ke tesismu dengan jelas — tunjukkan bagaimana ini memperkuat posisi keseluruhan

Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf

Furthermore, it is worth considering that...Another compelling argument is that...This is further supported by the fact that...
4
Kesimpulan

Tinggalkan kesan mendalam dengan penutup yang percaya diri dan berkesan.

  • Jangan perkenalkan ide baru — ini adalah ringkasan akhirmu
  • Ulangi posisimu dengan kosakata yang lebih kuat daripada pendahuluan
  • Buat tetap kuat: maksimal 2 kalimat. Akhiri dengan otoritas.

Kalimat pembuka Band 7+ untuk setiap paragraf

In conclusion, I firmly believe that...To sum up, the evidence clearly suggests that...

Step 3

Kosakata & Kolokasi Skor Tinggi

Sensationalised reportingNews coverage that presents stories in a way that is intended to provoke public interest and excitement, often at the expense of accuracy or context.
Moral panicA widespread fear, often an irrational one, that some evil person or thing threatens the values, safety, and well-being of a community.
Trial by mediaThe impact of newspaper and television coverage on a person's reputation by creating a widespread perception of guilt or innocence before, or outside of, a verdict in a court of law.
It is widely acknowledged thatA phrase used to introduce a generally accepted fact or belief.
A compelling argument can be madeA phrase used to introduce a strong and persuasive point.
This notion is predicated onThis idea or belief is based on or depends on.
From my perspectiveA phrase used to introduce one's personal opinion or viewpoint.
The evidence overwhelmingly suggestsA phrase used to indicate that there is a great deal of strong proof supporting a particular conclusion.
NotwithstandingDespite; in spite of.
This is not to say thatA phrase used to clarify that a previous statement does not imply something else.

Step 4

Academic Phrases for This Essay Type

It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignore

Penambahan

MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is more

Kontras

HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConversely

Sebab / Akibat

ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads to

Contoh

For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch as

Konsesi

AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedly

Step 5

Grammar Patterns for Band 7+

Kalimat kompleks dengan konsesi

Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.

Tunjukkan kontrol tata bahasa tingkat lanjut. Mulai dengan 'Meskipun /While' + pandangan berlawanan, lalu nyatakan posisimu — tunjukkan pemikiran bernuansa.

Kondisional (Tipe 2)

If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.

Cocok untuk skenario dan solusi hipotetis. Struktur: 'Jika + past simple, would + infinitive' — tunjukkan fleksibilitas dan imajinasi.

Pasif untuk nada academic

It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.

Academic writing lebih suka konstruksi pasif. 'It is + past participle + that' ciptakan nada otoritatif dan objektif.

Klausa relatif

Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.

Tambahkan kecanggihan tanpa kompleksitas. Gunakan 'who' untuk orang, 'which' untuk benda, 'that' untuk keduanya.

Frasa kata benda untuk kepadatan

The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.

Masukkan lebih banyak informasi dengan kata lebih sedikit. 'Implementasi kebijakan efektif' vs 'kebijakan diimplementasikan secara efektif' — tingkatkan skor Lexical Resource.

Step 6

Jawaban Model Band 9 (Telah Dinilai Lengkap)

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