IELTS.international
Discussionacademic·2026

Some people think that technological developments have made our lives more complicated. Others believe that technology has made life easier. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

撰写至少250字。用时约40分钟。这是一个真实的雅思考试风格问题。

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Step 1

考官针对本话题的评分要点

1

For this 'Discuss both views' essay, it is crucial to dedicate one distinct body paragraph to each perspective presented in the prompt. Do not merge them or give disproportionate attention to one side, as this will compromise your Task Response score. Your personal opinion should be reserved for the conclusion, where you can briefly reiterate your stance after having thoroughly explored both arguments in the preceding paragraphs.

2

To argue for technology making life more complicated, consider the 'digital overload' phenomenon, where constant notifications, managing multiple online accounts, and the pressure to be constantly connected lead to stress and burnout, particularly evident in modern work environments. For technology making life easier, think about advancements in healthcare diagnostics (e.g., AI-powered medical imaging improving early detection in countries like South Korea) or the convenience of e-commerce and remote work, which significantly reduce commuting times and expand access to goods/services globally.

3

The most common mistake on this question is presenting a series of general statements about technology without providing specific examples or developing arguments fully. Students often list pros and cons without explaining *how* these relate to 'complicated' or 'easier' lives. To avoid this, ensure every point you make is supported by a clear explanation and, ideally, a concrete example or a hypothetical scenario that illustrates its impact on daily life, linking directly back to the core concepts of 'complication' or 'ease'.

4

For discussing opposing views, employ clear transitional phrases at the start of your body paragraphs to signal the shift in perspective. For example, begin the first body paragraph with 'On the one hand, proponents argue that...' and the second with 'Conversely, others contend that...' or 'However, a contrasting viewpoint suggests...'. Within each paragraph, use cohesive devices like 'Furthermore,' 'Moreover,' 'Consequently,' and 'For instance,' to connect ideas logically and smoothly, guiding the examiner through your arguments.

5

Examiners look for a nuanced discussion that avoids oversimplification, acknowledging that technology's impact is multifaceted. A band 8-9 response will demonstrate sophisticated vocabulary related to technology and its societal effects, alongside complex grammatical structures used accurately and flexibly. Crucially, the essay must present well-developed, coherent arguments for *both* sides, supported by relevant examples, and conclude with a clear, well-reasoned personal opinion that synthesizes the preceding discussion, rather than just repeating points.

Step 2

推荐的文章结构(25+分标准)

1
引言

通过公正呈现双方观点并确立自身立场来展现掌控力。

  • 展示对两种视角的理解——这体现批判性思维
  • 说明你倾向于哪一方——即使你在平等讨论双方
  • 保持中立、客观的语气——避免情绪化语言或偏见

task 各段落万能开头句

There are differing opinions on whether...While some people believe that..., others argue that...This essay will examine both perspectives before reaching a conclusion.
2
主体段落1——第一种观点

以尊重和可信的方式呈现一方观点。

  • 即使你不同意,也要用真实例子如实呈现这一观点
  • 使用客观的转述语言:'研究表明...'、'数据显示...'、'专家认为...'
  • 承认其优点——这体现平衡分析并赢得分数

task 各段落万能开头句

On the one hand, supporters of this view argue that...Those in favour point out that...A key argument for this position is...
3
主体段落2——对立观点

以同等深度和复杂度呈现反方观点。

  • 匹配第一段的结构与深度——考官会对比两者
  • 使用对比性过渡词:'相反地'、'相比之下'、'另一方面'
  • 如果你有个人观点,让此段落稍强一些——但保持公正

task 各段落万能开头句

On the other hand, critics contend that...However, there is a strong counter-argument...Conversely, many people feel that...
4
结论

综合双方观点并给出你的决定性判断。

  • 承认双方观点的合理性——这体现思维成熟度
  • 清晰自信地陈述你的倾向——不要含糊其辞
  • 采取坚定立场——考官更青睐清晰而非模棱两可

task 各段落万能开头句

In conclusion, while both sides have merit, I believe that...Having considered both arguments, it seems that...

Step 3

高分词汇与搭配

digital nativeA person born or brought up during the age of digital technology and therefore familiar with computers and the Internet from an early age.
technological determinismThe theory that technology is the primary driver of social change and human history.
information overloadExposure to too much information or data, making it difficult to process and make decisions.
it is widely acknowledged thatA phrase used to introduce a generally accepted fact or belief.
a compelling argument can be madeA phrase used to introduce a strong and persuasive point.
this notion is predicated onThis idea or belief is based on or depends on.
from my perspectiveA phrase used to introduce one's personal opinion or viewpoint.
the evidence overwhelmingly suggestsA phrase used to indicate that there is a great deal of strong proof supporting a particular conclusion.
notwithstandingIn spite of; despite.
it could be argued thatA phrase used to introduce a point that is open to debate or a potential argument.

Step 4

Academic Phrases for This Essay Type

It is widely acknowledged thatThere is compelling evidence to suggestThis phenomenon can be attributed toA growing body of research indicatesThe implications of this are far-reachingThis raises important questions aboutFrom a broader perspectiveIt would be short-sighted to ignore

补充

MoreoverFurthermoreIn additionWhat is more

对比

HoweverNeverthelessOn the other handConversely

因果

ConsequentlyAs a resultThereforeThis leads to

举例

For instanceTo illustrateA case in point isSuch as

让步

AlthoughWhile it is true thatDespiteAdmittedly

Step 5

Grammar Patterns for Band 7+

含让步关系的复合句

Although some argue that technology isolates people, the evidence suggests it strengthens connections.

展现高级语法掌控力。以「虽然name」+相反观点开头,再陈述你的立场——体现细致入微的思考。

条件句(第二类)

If governments invested more in public transport, traffic congestion would decrease significantly.

非常适合假设情景和解决方案。结构:「If + 过去式,would + 动词原形」——展现灵活性和想象力。

使用被动语态以name语气

It is often argued that education should be free. However, this view overlooks the practical challenges.

name name倾向使用被动结构。「It is + 过去分词 + that」能营造权威、客观的语气。

关系从句

Students who study abroad, which is becoming increasingly common, tend to develop greater independence.

在不增加复杂度的前提下提升句子精密度。对人用「who」,对物用「which」,两者皆可用「that」。

名词短语增加信息密度

The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to increased pollution levels.

用更少的词承载更多信息。「有效政策的实施」对比「政策被有效实施」——提升name分数。

Step 6

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